Congress Moves to Increase Pentagon Budget, Defying Biden and Liberals

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More than a twelve Democrats connected a cardinal sheet broke ranks to endorse a $24 cardinal summation to subject spending supra what President Biden had requested.

The ballot  capped a week successful  which a skeptical Congress — led by members of President Biden’s ain  enactment      — sharply questioned his overseas   policy.
Credit...Sarahbeth Maney/The New York Times

Catie Edmondson

Sept. 2, 2021, 7:11 p.m. ET

WASHINGTON — When Democrats won power of the House, Senate and White House, antiwar progressives saw a glimmer of anticipation that they mightiness execute 1 of their long-sought ambitions: cutting the Pentagon’s sprawling budget.

Instead, the Democratic-controlled Congress is connected way to summation the subject fund by astir $24 cardinal much than what President Biden had requested, aft implicit a twelve mean Democrats connected the House Armed Services Committee joined Republicans connected Wednesday successful pushing done a measurement to substantially rise the outgo of the yearly defence argumentation bill.

“We are ending our longest struggle of 20 years, but much than ever, the satellite is watching what we bash present today,” said Representative Elaine Luria, Democrat of Virginia and a Navy veteran, who pressed for the increase. “The president’s fund — I person been saying ever since it was released that it does not bash enough.”

The 42-to-17 ballot capped a week successful which a skeptical Congress — led by members of the president’s ain enactment — sharply questioned Mr. Biden’s overseas argumentation arsenic helium brought a chaotic extremity to the warfare successful Afghanistan and offered a caller vision of American enactment that shuns crushed wars successful favour of economical and technological competition.

The amendment, spearheaded by Representative Mike D. Rogers of Alabama, the apical Republican connected the committee, would bring the full subject spending fund to $740 billion, with astir half of the further backing earmarked to procure caller ships, aircraft, and combat vehicles arsenic good arsenic pouring wealth into the improvement of emerging technologies and caller subject laboratories.

“The bipartisan adoption of my amendment sends a wide signal: The president’s fund submission was wholly inadequate to support gait with a rising China and a re-emerging Russia,” Mr. Rogers said. “I anticipation this bipartisan, and present bicameral, determination is understood by the Biden-Harris administration.”

The Senate Armed Services Committee overwhelmingly approved a akin summation on bipartisan lines successful July, with lone Senator Elizabeth Warren, Democrat of Massachusetts, opposing it successful a closed-door vote.

While the authorities approved annually by the Armed Services Committees sets the nation’s subject policies, it yet falls to different committee to due the funding, meaning that the fund fig could change. But the defence argumentation authorities sends a potent connection to the White House astir what Congress expects to prioritize.

Mr. Biden had requested a $715 cardinal budget, which would support subject spending fundamentally flat. Administration officials had projected cutting spending connected caller weaponry and different subject hardware portion bolstering backing for the improvement of emerging technologies to deter China.

“What we’re proceeding from immoderate Republicans, arsenic good arsenic immoderate Democrats, is that they whitethorn not disagree with what the president is saying successful presumption of shifting precedence much toward diplomacy and economical power, but that the subject constituent of nationalist powerfulness besides should not beryllium diminished,” said Todd Harrison, the manager of defence fund investigation astatine the Center for Strategic and International Studies.

Fourteen Democrats joined Republicans to enactment the measure, respective of them facing pugnacious re-election battles adjacent twelvemonth successful conservative-leaning districts.

The lopsided ballot underscored different reality: Even arsenic the hard-charging wide bloc of lawmakers pledging to chopped subject spending continues to turn successful the House, it is often much hawkish members who populate the nationalist information committees with the mandate to signifier overseas policy.

Progressives who had already chafed astatine the outgo of Mr. Biden’s fund were livid.

“It’s singular to maine that arsenic we extremity our agelong and costly run successful Afghanistan, truthful galore are concluding that what we request is much war, much weapons and billions of dollars much than adjacent what the Pentagon is asking for,” said Representative Sara Jacobs, Democrat of California and a erstwhile State Department official.

Her statement mirrored the lawsuit that Mr. Biden made this week arsenic helium defended the turbulent withdrawal from Afghanistan and laid retired a reimagining of American powerfulness abroad, arguing that his overseas argumentation would beryllium centered “not done endless subject deployments, but done diplomacy, economical tools and rallying the remainder of the satellite for support.”

“This determination astir Afghanistan is not conscionable astir Afghanistan,” the president said successful a code connected Tuesday astatine the White House. “It’s astir ending an epoch of large subject operations to remake different countries.”

But the Armed Services Committee gathering that lasted into aboriginal Thursday greeting showed that galore lawmakers were skeptical of that approach.

That dynamic signals challenging times up successful Congress for Mr. Biden. Top Democrats who pb important nationalist information committees — respective of whom were already uneasy with his determination to exit Afghanistan adjacent earlier chaotic scenes successful Kabul played retired — person pledged to analyse the administration’s withdrawal.

Lawmakers besides approved a slew of amendments to the defence argumentation measure that necessitate the medication to much stringently study connected Afghanistan, including a measurement requesting regular briefings that measure the United States’ surveillance and reconnaissance capableness to behaviour counterterrorism operations there. It besides would necessitate the medication to explain to lawmakers however officials program to proceed evacuating American citizens inactive stranded there.

Lawmakers besides voted to necessitate women to registry for the selective service, mirroring an amendment that the Senate Armed Services Committee adopted past month, arsenic good a proviso that would prohibit work members from serving successful “an extremist enactment oregon engaging successful extremist activities.”

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